Born in 1915 in Poland, he joined a Zionist movement at the age of 15, being an active member till the beginning of WW2. In 1941 tried to cross the Iranian border together with a large group of like-minded people, in the hope of reaching Erets Israel. On arrest, he was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment and 4 years exile which he served in Kazahstan, Siberia, the Urals, the Sverdlovsk camps and others. Freed in 1955, he got to Israel in 1964. Remember & Save website.