Born in 1927 in Warsaw, he was a member of the “Gordonia” movement until the Nazi occupation. During the War he was a member of an underground Zionist organization in Cheliabinsk. Arrested in 1946 and imprisoned for his Zionist activities, he spent 7.5 years in prison and was released in 1953. After fighting for his right to emigrate to Israel, he made aliyah in 1962. He died in 1975. Remember & Save Association website